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Undergraduate GPAs, MCAT Scores, and Academic Performance the First 2 Years in Podiatric Medical School at Des Moines University

Robert M. Yoho College of Podiatric Medicine and Surgery, Des Moines University, Des Moines, IA.

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Kosta Antonopoulos University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.

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Vassilios Vardaxis College of Podiatric Medicine and Surgery, Des Moines University, Des Moines, IA.
College of Health Sciences, Des Moines University, Des Moines, IA.

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Background:

This study was performed to determine the relationship between undergraduate academic performance and total Medical College Admission Test score and academic performance in the podiatric medical program at Des Moines University. The allopathic and osteopathic medical professions have published educational research examining this relationship. To our knowledge, no such educational research has been published for podiatric medical education.

Methods:

The undergraduate cumulative and science grade point averages and total Medical College Admission Test scores of four podiatric medical classes (2007–2010, N = 169) were compared with their academic performance in the first 2 years of podiatric medical school using pairwise Pearson product moment correlations and multiple regression analysis.

Results:

Significant low to moderate positive correlations were identified between undergraduate cumulative and science grade point averages and student academic performance in years 1 and 2 of podiatric medical school for each of the four classes (except one) and the pooled data. There was no significant correlation between Medical College Admission Test score and academic performance in years 1 and 2 (except one) and the pooled data.

Conclusions:

These results identify undergraduate cumulative grade point average as the strongest cognitive admissions variable in predicting academic performance in the podiatric medicine program at Des Moines University, followed by undergraduate science grade point average. These results also suggest limitations of the total Medical College Admission Test score in predicting academic performance. Information from this study can be used in the admissions process and to monitor student progress. (J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 102(6): 446–450, 2012)

Corresponding author: Robert M. Yoho, DPM, MS, Professor and Dean, College of Podiatric Medicine and Surgery, Des Moines University, 3200 Grand Ave, Des Moines, IA 50312. (E-mail: robert.yoho@dmu.edu)
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