• 1

    Ferrari J, Hopkinson DA, Linney AD: Size and shape differences between male and female foot bones: is the female foot predisposed to hallux abducto valgus deformity? JAPMA 94: 434, 2004.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 2

    Nix S, Smith M, Vincenzino B: Prevalence of hallux valgus in the general population: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Foot Ankle Res 3: 21, 2010.

    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • Web of Science
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 3

    Arge A, Lenzner A, Gapeyeva H, et al: Range of motion and pain intensity of the first metatarsophalangeal joint in women with hallux valgus deformation after two-month home exercise programme. Acta Kinesiologiae Universitatis Tartuensis 18: 111, 2012.

    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 4

    Nix SE, Vincenzino BT, Collins NJ, et al: Characteristics of foot structure and footwear associated with hallux valgus: a systematic review. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 20: 1059, 2012.

    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • Web of Science
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 5

    Robinson AHN, Limbers JP: Modern concepts in the treatment of hallux valgus. J Bone Joint Surg Br 87: 1038e45, 2005.

  • 6

    Harris MR, Beeson P: Is there a link between juvenile hallux abducto valgus and generalized hypermobility? a review of the literature: part 1. Foot 8: 125e8, 1998.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 7

    Myerson MS, Badekas A: Hypermobility of the first ray. Foot Ankle Clin 5: 469e84, 2000.

  • 8

    Golightly YM, Hannan MT, Dufour AB, et al: Foot disorders associated with overpronated and oversupinated foot function: the Johnston osteoarthritis project. Foot Ankle Int 35: 1159, 2014.

    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • Web of Science
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 9

    Menz HB, Fotoohabadi MR, Wee E, et al: Validity of self-assessment of hallux valgus using the Manchester scale. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 11: 215, 2010.

    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • Web of Science
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 10

    Radovic PA, Shah E: Nonsurgical treatment for hallux adbucto valgus with botulinum toxin A. JAPMA 98: 61, 2008.

  • 11

    Ferrari J, Higgins JP, Prior TD: Interventions for treating hallux valgus (abductovalgus) and bunions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 1: CD000964, 2004.

    • PubMed
    • Web of Science
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 12

    Caminear DS, Addis-Thomas E, Brynizcka AW, et al: “Revision Hallux Valgus Surgery,” in Special Procedures in Foot and Ankle Surgery, edited by A Saxena, p 17, Springer-Verlag, London, 2013.

    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 13

    Garrow AP, Papageorgiou A, Silman AJ, et al: The grading of hallux valgus: the Manchester Scale. JAPMA 91: 74, 2001.

  • 14

    Menz HB, Munteanu SE: Radiographic validation of the Manchester scale for the classification of hallux valgus deformity. Rheumatology 44: 1061, 2005.

  • 15

    Bennett PJ, Patterson C, Wearing S, et al: Development and validation of a questionnaire designed to measure foot-health status. JAPMA 88: 419, 1998.

  • 16

    Belzikova Z: The effect of tape on dynamic and kinematic parameters of gait in patients with hallux valgus deformity, master's thesis, Department of Natural Science in Kinanthropology, Palacky University Olomouc, 2012.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 17

    Jeon MY, Jeong HC, Jeong MS, et al: Effects of tapping therapy on the deformed angle of the foot and pain in hallux valgus patients. Taehan Kanho Hakhoe Chi 34: 685, 2004.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 18

    Bayar B, Erel S, Simsek DE, et al: The effects of taping and foot exercises on patients with hallux valgus: a preliminary study. Turk J Med Sci 41: 403, 2011.

    • PubMed
    • Web of Science
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation

Evaluating Quality of Life in Patients with Hallux Abducto Valgus Deformity After a Taping Technique

Malcolm Paul Formosa Department of Health, Valletta, Malta.

Search for other papers by Malcolm Paul Formosa in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 BSc(Hons)
,
Alfred Gatt Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.

Search for other papers by Alfred Gatt in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 PhD
, and
Cynthia Formosa Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.

Search for other papers by Cynthia Formosa in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 PhD

Background:

The aim of this study was to determine the quality of life in patients living with hallux abducto valgus deformity before and after a taping technique.

Methods:

This study used a time series, quasi-experimental, same-subject design. Thirty-five patients with hallux abducto valgus were recruited in this study. Nonelastic zinc oxide tape was applied for 4 weeks. The Foot Health Status Questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life of participants before and after the intervention. The paired samples t test was used to test for statistical significance at the 95% confidence level.

Results:

In this study, a statistical reduction was seen in foot pain, foot function, and general foot health (P < .0001) after applying the nonelastic zinc oxide tape for 10 hours daily for 4 weeks. No statistically significant difference was found in the remaining domains of the Foot Health Status Questionnaire, although a difference in mean scores was observed.

Conclusions:

Treatment with nonelastic zinc oxide tape led to improved management of hallux abducto valgus and better quality of life; it is a safe, easy-to-use method with minimal adverse effects. Future studies should evaluate this method using larger sample groups and longer treatment periods while comparing this method with alternative treatment approaches, such as exercise or orthotic devices.

Corresponding author: Cynthia Formosa, PhD, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta, Tal-Qroqq, Msida, Malta. (E-mail: Cynthia.formosa@um.edu.mt)
Save