• 1. 

    Brei T & Houtrow A: Spina bifida. J Pediatr Rehabil Med 10 : 165, 2017.

  • 2. 

    Anderson EM & Spain B: The Child with Spina Bifida, Routledge, London, 2016.

  • 3. 

    Atta CA , Fiest KM & Frolkis AD et al.: Global birth prevalence of spina bifida by folic acid fortification status: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Public Health 106 : e24, 2016.

    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 4. 

    Parker SE , Mai CT & Canfield MA et al.: Updated national birth prevalence estimates for selected birth defects in the United States, 2004–2006. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol 88 : 1008, 2010.

    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • Web of Science
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 5. 

    Mitchell LE , Adzick NS & Melchionne J et al.: Spina bifida. Lancet 364 : 1885, 2004.

  • 6. 

    Frey L & Hauser WA: Epidemiology of neural tube defects. Epilepsia 44 : 4, 2003.

  • 7. 

    Kim S , Ward E & Dicianno BE et al.: Factors associated with pressure ulcers in individuals with spina bifida. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 96 : 1435, 2015.

    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • Web of Science
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 8. 

    Sandler AD: Children with spina bifida: key clinical issues. Pediatr Clin North Am 57 : 879, 2010.

    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • Web of Science
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 9. 

    Smith BP , Hazelton PC & Thompson KR et al.: A multispecies approach to co-sleeping: integrating human-animal co-sleeping practices into our understanding of human sleep. Hum Nat 28 : 255, 2017.

    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • Web of Science
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 10. 

    American Kennel Club Staff: Where do dogs sleep at night? Available at: https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/lifestyle/where-do-dogs-sleep-at-night-infographic/. Accessed May 13, 2019.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 11. 

    Ballard WT & Cooper RR: An environmental hazard to the diabetic foot. A case report. Iowa Orthop J 14 : 171, 1994.

  • 12. 

    Donate G , Emerick Salas R & Naidu D et al.: Nonvenomous bite injuries of the foot: case reports and review of the literature. Int J Low Extrem Wounds 7 : 41, 2008.

  • 13. 

    Potempa R & Lichty T: Hallux amputation: a case report. J Foot Surg 18 : 40, 1979.

  • 14. 

    Rogers LC & Bevilacqua NJ: Human digit partially consumed by a canine during sleep in a patient with neuropathy and diabetes. JAPMA 101 : 275, 2011.

  • 15. 

    DogsBite.org: Pit bull pup chews off child's foot, mother sentenced: Martina Jennings sentenced to 4 years. Austin, TX, Lynn Media Group, 2007. Available at: http://blog.dogsbite.org/2007/12/martina-jennings-sentenced-to-4-years.html. Accessed May 9, 2019.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 16. 

    Patel SI , Miller BW & Kosiorek HE et al.: The effect of dogs on human sleep in the home sleep environment. Mayo Clin Proc 92 : 1368, 2017.

    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • Web of Science
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 17. 

    Wilchover N: Dogs that eat rotten toes: altruistic, or just plain hungry? New York, NY, LiveScience, 2011. Available at: http://www.livescience.com/13241-dogs-eat-rotten-toes-altruistic-plain-hungry.html. Accessed May 13, 2019.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • 18. 

    Hutchison C: Diabetes diagnosis for jerry douthett: dog ate toe. New York, NY, ABC News, 2010. Available at: http://abcnews.go.com/Health/Diabetes/dog-eats-toe-man-diabetes/story?id=11322244. Accessed May 13, 2019.

    • PubMed
    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation

Wound Management of a Pediatric Spina Bifida Patient Secondary to a Canine-Inflicted Fifth-Digit Amputation: A Case Report

Brittany A. Lovett
Search for other papers by Brittany A. Lovett in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 DPM
,
Cristóbal S. Berry-Cabán
Search for other papers by Cristóbal S. Berry-Cabán in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 PhD
,
Deanna E. Duran
Search for other papers by Deanna E. Duran in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 DPM
, and
Sharon P. McKiernan
Search for other papers by Sharon P. McKiernan in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 MD

We present a case of a pediatric patient with a history of spina bifida who presented to the emergency department of a large Army medical treatment facility with a partially amputated right fifth digit she sustained while sleeping with the family canine. There are several reports in the popular press that suggest that an animal, particularly a dog, can detect human infection, and it is hypothesized that the toe chewing was triggered by a wound infection. This case provides an opportunity to provide further education in caring for foot wounds in patients with spina bifida.

Podiatry Service, Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Womack Army Medical Center, Fort Bragg, NC. Dr. Lovett is now with Walter Reed National Military Medical Center Podiatry, Bethesda, MD. Dr. Duran is now with Evans Army Community Hospital, Fort Carson, CO.

Department of Clinical Investigation, Womack Army Medical Center, Fort Bragg, NC. Dr. McKiernan is now with Medical Affairs, Defense Health Agency, Falls Church, VA.

The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not reflect the official policy of the Department of the Army, Department of Defense, or the U.S. government.

Corresponding author: Cristóbal S. Berry-Cabán, PhD, Department of Clinical Investigation, Womack Army Medical Center, MCXC-DME-RES, Fort Bragg, NC 28310. (E-mail: cristobal.s.berry-caban.civ@mail.mil)
Save