Staged Treatment for Unstable Open Fracture-Dislocation of the Ankle: A Case Report

Jin Park Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Seoul, South Korea.

Search for other papers by Jin Park in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 MD, PhD
,
Hyo Beom Lee Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.

Search for other papers by Hyo Beom Lee in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 MD
,
Gab Lae Kim Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.

Search for other papers by Gab Lae Kim in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 MD
, and
Kyu Hyun Yang Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.

Search for other papers by Kyu Hyun Yang in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
 MD, PhD

Abstract

Unstable fracture-dislocation of the ankle is a common lower extremity injury. Treatment is challenging when the fracture-dislocation is open and cannot be treated with conventional open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). Immediate ORIF may not be possible for severe, unstable ankle injuries, such as those with ischemic foot due to a poor blood supply caused by soft tissue injury, or open fracture-dislocation of the ankle with a deltoid ligament rupture. We described a staged treatment for unstable open fracture-dislocation of the ankle with a deltoid ligament rupture. The first stage involves temporary vertical transarticular pinning combined with external fixation. The second stage involves delayed definitive plating with autogenous bone graft for the bone defect of the distal fibula. This staged management is useful in select emergency cases of unstable open fracture-dislocations of the ankle combined with deltoid ligament rupture for which conventional ORIF cannot be performed.

Corresponding author: Jin Park, MD, PhD, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, 150 Sung-an-ro, Kangdonggu, Seoul, 05355, South Korea. (E-mail: parkjinos@gmail.com
Save